IT
LOOKED like a traditional wooden `charupadi,' a bedstead-like
seat one finds in traditional households. On closer examination,
you realise it is a pre-cast cement product that resembles the
traditional wooden item.
Pre-cast ferro-cement concrete products, including traditional
decorative items, are becoming popular in this part of Malabar,
as they are cheaper and durable. The pre-cast products include
a wide range of items from garden pots to border decorative items
to big columns.
Among those ferro-cement pre-cast products, the traditional-looking
items such as the `charupadi' are in good demand, as people constructing
houses increasingly want to give some traditional touch to them.
Apart from the decorative items, the pre-cast products being
widely used for constructing low-cost houses include ferro-cement
roofing slabs, ferro-cement walls, water tank, interlocking bricks,
interlocking tiles, cement paving slab, cement hollow-bricks,
cement bricks, pre-cast door frames, window frames, ventilator,
among other things.
Interlocking
Interlocking bricks, for example, are now being widely used for
partition walls, as they do not require an expert worker to erect
a wall and much cement and sand to give strength to it. These
bricks are made of laterite soil and cement high-pressed after
some chemical process. The wall made of these bricks do not require
plastering.
Cost-effective
"People mostly prefer these pre-cast products because they
are cheaper,'' says Ashiq Mamoo, civil engineer who is also proprietor
of the Maria Concrete Products at Kuyilur, in Kannur. A traditional-looking
pre-cast ferro-cement column with its base and top costs Rs.1,500,
whereas a similar column constructed using reinforced cement concrete
costs over Rs.2,000 plus the additional cost required for plastering
etc., he points out.
Substitute
The pre-cast decorative items such as the `charupadi' and border
ceiling are cheaper substitute of the traditional products made
of wood. Among the most popular pre-cast ferro-cement products
are paving slabs, as most of the people constructing houses in
thisregion prefer front yards paved with these slabs.
Popularity of these products is likely to increase as cost of
construction materials is going up. They will continue to attract
those looking for cost-effective ways of constructing houses.